656. How Handel Got His Mojo Back - Freakonomics Radio Recap

Podcast: Freakonomics Radio

Published: 2025-12-12

Duration: 57 min

Summary

This episode explores George Frederick Handel's journey to revitalize his career through the composition and performance of 'Messiah' in Dublin, highlighting the entrepreneurial spirit that fueled his comeback. It delves into the historical context of his life, his musical influences, and the challenges he faced along the way.

What Happened

In this episode, we revisit the unlikely beginnings of Handel's 'Messiah' in Dublin, Ireland, where he traveled in 1741 seeking new opportunities. Despite being a well-established composer, Handel faced various challenges, including a rough journey that forced him to delay his arrival in Dublin. The Irish patrons not only invited him but also promised to cover his expenses and share profits, making it an attractive proposition for the aging composer looking to reignite his career.

While in Chester, Handel encountered delays due to bad weather preventing him from crossing the Irish Sea. During this time, he sought a local singer to test his new compositions, leading to a humorous exchange with Edmund Baker's choir member, Mr. Janssen, who humorously claimed he could sing “but not at first sight.” This anecdote highlights the pressures Handel faced as he worked on 'Messiah', which was still a work in progress as he made his way to Dublin. The episode further illustrates how Handel’s determination and entrepreneurial instincts were pivotal in crafting what would become one of the most beloved works in classical music.

Key Insights

Key Questions Answered

What led Handel to perform in Dublin?

Handel's decision to perform in Dublin was influenced by the invitation from local patrons who promised to cover his expenses and provide a share of the profits from the concerts. This financial backing was crucial for Handel, who was seeking to revitalize his career at the time. The prospect of performing 'Messiah' as a charity event added to the appeal, allowing him to showcase his new work while also contributing to a good cause.

What challenges did Handel face on his journey to Dublin?

Handel's journey to Dublin was not smooth sailing; he faced significant delays due to rough seas that prevented him from taking a ferry from Chester to Ireland. This unexpected setback forced him to stay in Chester longer than planned, where he sought local talent to rehearse his new music. This period of waiting not only tested his patience but also highlighted the logistical challenges faced by traveling musicians in the 18th century.

How did Handel interact with local musicians during his stay?

While in Chester, Handel sought out local musicians to rehearse his new compositions, specifically looking for someone who could sight-read his music. His encounter with Mr. Janssen, a member of the choir, led to a humorous exchange where Janssen claimed he could sing but not at first sight, showcasing the pressures and expectations placed on singers during that time.

What influenced Handel's musical style and career?

Handel's early experiences in Hamburg were pivotal in shaping his musical style. While there, he played in the opera orchestra and learned from older musicians, which significantly influenced his compositional development. His exposure to various musical styles and traditions during his formative years contributed to the vitality and distinctiveness of his later works, including 'Messiah'.

What is the significance of Handel's 'Messiah' in classical music?

'Messiah' holds a special place in the canon of classical music due to its profound emotional depth and innovative structure. The work has become a staple of choral repertoire, celebrated for its intricate vocal lines and powerful orchestration. Handel's ability to convey deep spiritual and human themes through music has ensured that 'Messiah' remains relevant and cherished, illustrating the timeless appeal of his genius.